Director: Joris Lachaise
Release Year: 2022
Synopsis:
"Transfariana" (2022), directed by Joris Lachaise, is a deeply poignant documentary that explores the unexpected love story between a transgender former sex worker, Laura, and Jaison, a former FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) rebel, set against the backdrop of Colombia’s long-standing political conflict. Their relationship begins in 2012 within the confines of the La Picota prison in Bogotá, where both are incarcerated—Laura serving a 52-year sentence and Jaison detained as part of his involvement in the FARC.
The documentary delves into the complexities of their relationship, which initially faced resistance not only from their peers but also from the FARC itself, who viewed their bond with suspicion.
Despite the skepticism of his comrades, the charismatic Jaison is able to bridge these gaps by advocating for a shared class struggle. He uses this ideological platform to unite Laura and other trans activists with FARC militants who have laid down their arms, establishing a solidarity movement rooted in the shared experience of marginalization and discrimination. This unity leads to the creation of "TransFARC," a group that fights for a more just society where trans rights are embedded in peace agreements and where trans sex workers, like Laura and her companions Daniela and Max, can aspire to family life and mutual care.
The documentary’s title, "Transfariana," is a reference to the female members of the FARC, known as "Farianas," a term that signifies the intersection of gender, revolution, and identity. Lachaise’s approach to storytelling weaves together various time periods and diverse footage, much of it shot by the protagonists themselves in different prisons. These intimate recordings provide a window into the personal realities of the individuals involved, further underscoring the emotional weight of their journey.
The film traces the evolution of the bond between Laura and Jaison, from their initial, improbable connection to the development of a broader political and social alliance between trans activists and disarmed FARC militants. As their relationship evolves, they work together to reshape societal perceptions of gender and revolution. Their collective struggle is portrayed not as one of romantic idealism but as a powerful fight for equality, dignity, and recognition of trans rights within a post-conflict Colombia.
"Transfariana" also provides a lens through which viewers can understand the broader Colombian context, offering micro-histories set in key locations like La Picota, the Santafé neighborhood, and the municipality of Icononzo in Tolima. Through these personal narratives, the film touches on a pivotal moment in Colombia’s history—the Peace Process—and how the wounds of the past continue to shape the present.
Joris Lachaise, an experienced French documentary filmmaker, brings a unique perspective to the project, rooted in his background in philosophy and social issues. His career includes notable works such as "Chronicle of a Trial Foretold" (2005), which explored the trial of Saddam Hussein, and "Ce qu’il reste de la folie" (2014), which won the Grand Prix at the FID Marseille festival. Lachaise’s storytelling style is marked by a focus on social justice and marginalized communities, themes that are also central to "Transfariana."
One of the most compelling aspects of the documentary is its depiction of the intimate nature of the collaboration between the filmmaker, his subjects, and the broader social movements they represent. Guillermo Quintero, the film's producer, emphasizes the importance of empathy and connection, highlighting the strong desire of the protagonists to share their story with the world.
For Quintero, the documentary is not merely about telling a love story, but about conveying the broader fight for the dignity and rights of the transgender community in Colombia.
"Transfariana" has received widespread recognition for its powerful portrayal of gender identity, political conflict, and social justice. It premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival in February 2022 and has since been screened at numerous European film festivals, including the San Sebastián Film Festival, where it won the prestigious Sebastiane Latino Award, which recognizes films that best represent sexual and gender diversity in Latin America.
In addition to its success at international festivals, the film has played a significant role in raising awareness about Laura’s legal case. The director and producers, along with various social organizations, have actively advocated for a reduction in Laura’s sentence, arguing that her 52-year prison term is disproportionate and discriminatory.
This advocacy is part of the broader mission of "Transfariana," which not only tells a powerful personal story but also seeks to advance social change for the transgender community in Colombia.
As "Transfariana" continues to be shown in theaters, including the Cinemateca de Bogotá, it serves as a reminder of the intersectionality of struggles for justice—where the fight for trans rights, the fight for peace, and the fight for equality all come together in a shared pursuit of a better future. This documentary not only shines a light on the lives of its protagonists but also challenges viewers to rethink the structures of power, solidarity, and identity that shape our world.
Image credits: YouTube
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